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Rethinking 'Dark Age' armies of Britain

Started by Imperial Dave, July 15, 2025, 08:14:41 PM

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Erpingham

Quote from: kodiakblair on September 10, 2025, 06:53:59 PMThere is a Saxon law book, I'm struggling to remember which, dishes out names for different size forces; pretty much anything over 30 men can be an army.

We discussed the Laws of King Ine earlier in the topic here and following. To recap, it is a law code defining classes of wrong doers by size. To be classed as an army, you need 36 or more men. It doesn't tell you how big the average army might be, or whether what it is defining is something we would recognise as an army.

Imperial Dave

Former Slingshot editor

kodiakblair

Quote from: Erpingham on September 10, 2025, 07:13:45 PMWe discussed the Laws of King Ine earlier in the topic here and following. To recap, it is a law code defining classes of wrong doers by size.

Aye, that's the one.

Sorry, I've not been following this topic too closely so missed it's earlier mention.

We could probably make an informed estimate regards king's and noble's retinue size by looking at "Great Hall" dimensions, at least for Saxon folks. The foundations at Rendlesham measure 75 ft x 33 ft, Yeavering is slightly bigger. Roman cohort of 480 men in 6 ranks covers an area of 240 ft x 36 ft so I'm inclined to see those halls holding no more than 300; less if you deduct space for tables, benches etc.

David Blair

Lead Mountain 2025

Started huge, now ridiculously low  :-)

Painted as of 07/11/2025

307 cavalry. 2140 foot. 50 head of cattle. 52 war hounds.

Adrian Nayler

Quote from: kodiakblair on September 11, 2025, 09:18:15 AMWe could probably make an informed estimate regards king's and noble's retinue size by looking at "Great Hall" dimensions, at least for Saxon folks. The foundations at Rendlesham measure 75 ft x 33 ft, Yeavering is slightly bigger. Roman cohort of 480 men in 6 ranks covers an area of 240 ft x 36 ft so I'm inclined to see those halls holding no more than 300; less if you deduct space for tables, benches etc.

Presumably after the deduction of an allowance for furniture the space available must accommodate sleeping persons rather than standing? Does that alter your estimate David?
Adrian
U275

kodiakblair

Quote from: Adrian Nayler on September 11, 2025, 09:51:31 AMPresumably after the deduction of an allowance for furniture the space available must accommodate sleeping persons rather than standing? Does that alter your estimate David?
Not really Adrian, the boys probably slept where they sat.


Makes sense when you think about it. Lassies coming in the next day to set the room to rights would have a far easier job shifting hungover men from a bench than if they were in a huddle on the floor  ;D
David Blair

Lead Mountain 2025

Started huge, now ridiculously low  :-)

Painted as of 07/11/2025

307 cavalry. 2140 foot. 50 head of cattle. 52 war hounds.

Imperial Dave

Former Slingshot editor

Cantabrigian

Quote from: Adrian Nayler on September 10, 2025, 03:16:55 PMWhere there is little relevant evidence, authors can be tempted to fabrication.

Interestingly, AI programs have a similar problem.

Jim Webster

Quote from: Cantabrigian on September 11, 2025, 08:16:29 PM
Quote from: Adrian Nayler on September 10, 2025, 03:16:55 PMWhere there is little relevant evidence, authors can be tempted to fabrication.

Interestingly, AI programs have a similar problem.

I confess that I have wondered, when AI hallucinates, whether, in reality, it's not 'making it up' but remembering incorrect nonsense that it has read somewhere on the web.
After all, we know it reads fantasy and sci fi novels  :)

Imperial Dave

Add a virtual pipe and roll neck sweater and you're there
Former Slingshot editor

Cantabrigian

Quote from: Jim Webster on September 11, 2025, 09:35:49 PMI confess that I have wondered, when AI hallucinates, whether, in reality, it's not 'making it up' but remembering incorrect nonsense that it has read somewhere on the web.
After all, we know it reads fantasy and sci fi novels  :)

There may be an element of that, but I've seen a couple of examples where an AI was asked about a really obscure subject and was scrabbling to make some sort of connection between pretty unconnected facts in order to give some sort of answer.

When people say that AIs aren't like people, the biggest problem we have is that we really don't have a clue how the human brain works, so how can we be sure that they are different?

I remember a composer of popular songs saying that all the best musical ideas come from mistakes.  Maybe we're just seeing the dawn of AI creativity?

Imperial Dave

Former Slingshot editor